The anatomy of the lactating breast: Latest research and clinical implications

Knowledge of the anatomy of the lactating breast is fundamental to the understanding of its function. However, current textbook depictions of the anatomy of the lactating breast are largely based on research conducted over 150 years ago. This review examines the most recent literature in an effort to update the current knowledge of the anatomy of the lactating breast. These findings provide insight into breast function and the breastfeeding process and have significant clinical implications that will ultimately allow for improved support of the breastfeeding mother.